Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Justice delayed is not justice denied free essay sample
ââ¬Å"Justice delayed is justice deniedâ⬠was written by a British politician William Gladstone. Good morning teachers, friends and worthy opponents today I stand amidst you to air my views on the topic justice delayed is not justice denied. Basically Life will always try to knock you down one way or another, but with self determination and focus you can stand right back up again. Justice is a concept involving the fair, moral, and impartial treatment of all persons. In its most general sense, it means according individuals what they actually deserve or merit, or are in some sense entitled to. Justice is a particularly foundational concept within most systems of law, and draws highly upon established and well-regarded social traditions and values. From the perspective of pragmatism, it is the name for a fair result. The adage Justice delayed is Justice denied is how far true today? Delaying doesnt mean that justice is denied. We will write a custom essay sample on Justice delayed is not justice denied or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It takes a lot of time in the Government offices to get the job done but it doesnt mean that they arent working. So now, how far this adage Justice delayed is Justice denied true? The very phrase/concept of justice delayed suggests that justice is/was served; it simply is/was postponed or deferred until a later point in time. Here let me give you an example Mary is a young girl who comes and sit in front of her mother with her back hunched so her mother asks why are you sitting with your back hunched you look like an old lady now what her mother meant here was she looked like an old lady but she is not an old lady.I have negated the resolution 2. Temper Our first reaction to a provoking situation is passionate. For instance, if my friend says something a little mean about me, I might be FURIOUS about it at first. I may even choose to punch my friend in the face. However in time, chances are that Ill have calmed down and rationality will have had a chance to resignation. We are, after all, instinctual beings (though we do have the ability to process logic and reason and use discretion). Sometimes that discretion or better judgment takes a little time. Usually after the initial shock, heartbreak or anger of an emotional situation, we are able to come to terms with reality regarding the situation, and our opinion of what is at hand has changed. Here, let me give you an example this happened in Chennai R Poongodi was a lab technician. Her manager denied her rightful promotion for nearly 13 years, , she struggled and has now won back her seniority, wages and much more. The Madras high court, frowning upon the attitude of health department officials, directed them to make amends by paying 10,000 as case cost to Poongodi without any delay My point? ââ¬Å"Some things are worth fighting for. If you find something worth the fight, dont just let it go, or you may have to deal with a lifetime of regret . Instead, I argue that justice delayed can actually LEAD TO justice being served, in the sense that time actually allows for clarity and the opportunity to take many things into account regarding what is moral/fair/just. So my dear friends I think I have convinced you why I oppose this motion and why justice delayed is not justice denied. Thank you and have a good day.
Friday, May 1, 2020
Insight from Smallsample Analytical Study - MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Insight from Small?sample Analytical Study. Answer: The certain decrease in an assets net carrying amount leads to development of upcoming unrevealed cash flows. The net carrying value might be gathered through reducing depreciation from the asset acquisition expenses. Impairment takes place while a company abandons or sells its asset because of drop in its capability to attain advantages (Abdo 2016). For this reason, it is not required to consider impairment loss as loss within a companys profit and loss account. In computing the impairment loss, certain influential dynamics leading to impairment of asset must be recognized. This influential dynamic encompass changes in market situations, employee turnover, new regulations or obsolescence associated with asset. Relied on the same, an assets fair market price must be estimated and this can be considered as value that can be attained once it is sold within the market (Carvalho, Rodrigues and Ferreira 2016). This asset is to be realized as recoverable value or as estimated generation of future cash flows in case the operation is carried out. The fair market price must be compared with carrying value of assets mentioned within the financial reports of the company after allocating the same. In case the fair market value remains below the assets holding cost, this signifies the asset impairment. In case of the impairment, results attained with support of the impairment might be efficient from the perspective of the company (Che Azmi and English 2016). This is the cause for which the need for investment increases. For measuring the impairment loss, certain requirements are needed to be followed. Definite recoverable amount must be decreased in case it is less in comparison to the carrying value. Secondly, impairment loss is attained loss that is experienced through attaining variation between the decrease in final carrying value associated with recoverable value (DArcy and Tarca 2016). Finally the income loss realization is carried out in the income statement till the revaluation reduction treatment is prescribed within a di fferent accounting standard. This might take place, in case there is an upward asset revaluation as per IAS 16- Property, Plant andEquipment in the previous years. This is in consideration to allocating the revaluation, right impairment and revaluation surplus (Detzen, Stork genannt Wersborg and Zlch 2016). In consideration to Paragraphs 59-64 of AASB 136, it is likely to recognise the needs for measuring impairment loss for different assets. Paragraphs 59-64 of AASB 136 indicates that the carrying amount must be decreased to the recoverable amount, in case the recoverable amount remains less in comparison to the carrying value. Such reduction is considered as impairment loss. As per Paragraph 60 of AASB 136, impairment loss recognition might be within loss or profit till the assets carrying value is conducted at re-valued amount. This is in account to other standard like the revaluation model, as mentioned within AASB 116 (Saastamoinen et al.2016). Certain impairment loss is associated with re-valued amount with regard to re-valued asset that might be deemed as revaluation derease in accordance to other standard. Paragraph 61 of AASB 136 indicates that impairment loss linked with assets that not re-valued are realised within the income statement. Conversely, certain impairment loss recognition is conducted to an extent that such loss does not go beyond the revaluation surplus amount for an identical asset. For this reason, the revaluation surplus is decreased because of the impairment loss on re-valued asset. As per Paragraph 61(1) of AASB 136, re-valued asset based impairment loss is recognised within the income statement for the non-profit organizations. Conversely, impairment loss recognition is conducted within the income statement for the non-profit organizations (Tan et al.2016). Conversely, the impairment loss recognition is conducted at an extent that such loss does go beyond the revaluation surplus amount for the asset classes. Moreover such revaluation surplus is decreased because of impairment loss on the asset class. Paragraph 62 of AASB 136 indicates that an anticipated amount of impairment loss is increased in comparison to the carrying amount of asset to which it depends. In such situation a liability might be realised in case other standard deals with the same. As per the Paragraph 63 of AASB 136, certain adjustments are conducted in account to depreciation or amortization expense for an asset for assigning the revised carrying amount. This is subtracted from the residual amount in case realization of impairment loss. This is to be carried out in realization to amortized or depreciation expense for an asset in assigning the revised carrying amount. This is subtracted from residual amount in case impairment loss is realised (Tan et al. 2016). This is to be carried out in a systematic manner over the rest useful life. Lastly, in accordance with Paragraph 64 of AASB 136, realization of impairment loss making sure that the deferred tax assets or liabilities is needed in adherence to AASB 112. Thi s is through contrasting the tax assets or liabilities and accordingly the revised carrying amount is needed to get complied with AASB 112. This might be attained by contrasting revised carrying amount of asset along with tax base. For instance, XYZ has a machine that $160,000 carrying amount at the beginning of the financial year. The asset was previously re-valued along with revaluation surplus account having balance of $10,000. During the year, one employee caused damage to the machine due to which impairment asset is conducted. The anticipated recoverable machine value is $120,000 and the total incurred depreciation amount for such asset is $16,000(Tan et al. 2016). $10,000 might be deemed as offset in comparison to the surplus revaluation of the asset. Moreover, it is reported as negative figure within the comprehensive income statement for the year, rather than the impairment loss. The leftover amount of $30,000 can be written off to be expenditure over the year other than the impairment loss. Moreover, such leftover amount might be written off as expenditure within the year along with an asset carrying value that can get aligned with the recoverable value that is $120,000 (Linnenluecke et al.2015). In the upcoming year, certain depreciation expense might rely on carrying value of new asset that is $120,000 subtracted from anticipated residual amount. For this reason, the depreciation cost associated with impaired asset might be adjusted in the upcoming years. References: Abdo, H., 2016. Accounting for Extractive Industries: Has IFRS 6 Harmonised Accounting Practices by Extractive Industries?.Australian Accounting Review,26(4), pp.346-359. Carvalho, C., Rodrigues, A.M. and Ferreira, C., 2016. Goodwill and Mandatory Disclosure Compliance: A Critical Review of the Literature.Australian Accounting Review,26(4), pp.376-389. Castellano, N.G., Corsi, K. and Del Gobbo, R., 2015. Goodwill Disclosure in Europe. Profiles of disclosing companies.Eastern European Business and Economics Journal,1(2), pp.32-65. Che Azmi, A. and English, L.M., 2016. IFRS Disclosure Compliance in Malaysia: Insights from a Small?sample Analytical Study.Australian Accounting Review. DArcy, A. and Tarca, A., 2016.Reviewing goodwill accounting research: What do we really know about IFRS 3 and IAS 36 implementation effects. Working paper. Detzen, D., Stork genannt Wersborg, T. and Zlch, H., 2016. Impairment of Goodwill and Deferred Taxes Under IFRS.Australian Accounting Review,26(3), pp.301-311. Linnenluecke, M.K., Birt, J., Lyon, J. and Sidhu, B.K., 2015. Planetary boundaries: implications for asset impairment.Accounting Finance,55(4), pp.911-929. Saastamoinen, J., Ojala, H., Pajunen, K. and Troberg, P., 2016. Analyst Characteristics and the Level of Critical Perception of Goodwill Accounting.Australian Accounting Review. Tan, A., Chatterjee, B., Wise, V. and Hossain, M., 2016. An investigation into the potential adoption of international financial reporting standards in the United States: Implications and implementation.Australian Accounting Review,26(1), pp.45-65.
Sunday, March 22, 2020
Tales of the City Essay Example For Students
Tales of the City Essay Tales of the CityChristoph Jeff MicklonsBook ReportFOR ENG 744.3Gay LiteratureDr. John BowersSpring 1996Armistead MaupinWhen you sense the affection where people enfold their loving kindness youare probably amidst the tenants of 28 Barbary Lane, San Francisco 94109. Perhaps tenants is the wrong word, it should be something more like a friendlycommunity of people. In Tales of the City , by Armistead Maupin, the charactersare intertwined with togetherness. The mother of all mothers, the landlady,guardian of all who live under her roof, orchestrates an unfolding story that iscaptivating and compelling. It Is her love that permeates the other characterswithin this story. This sequence of story snippets was originally introduced to San FranciscoChronicle readers back in 1976. It is because of this that each sub-story, orchapter in the book, is a self sustaining story in itself, more so than mostchapter arranged narratives. This book is the first volume in a series, thatchronicles the life of a small number of San Francisco residents. With each newchapter there is a personal development for the characters within. It is thissense of development that is most important for the continuity of Tales of theCity. The development neatly meshes the characters lives with one another,till ultimately the product is a mass evolution. We will write a custom essay on Tales of the City specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now It is interesting to note that the writing style Mr. Maupin uses to guidethe story forward is consistent throughout the book. Chapters inevitablycommence with a characters response to the given situation. There are severaldepartures from this style, which are explained further on in this book report. The chapters are suited for the readers of a newspaper. Each is short,usually between two and four pages in length. This makes the reading simple todigest. Each chapter equates to an individual episodes of a television soapopera. Chapters link their engaging scenarios together to form a habit formingseries. The first thirty-one chapters amply show the authors intendeddirection purpose for the entire novel. Taking the Plunge ch.1 p.1-3: This is the introduction of the unfoldingMary Ann Singleton the expeditious Connie Bradshaw. Vacationing in SanFrancisco for eight days Mary Ann discovers that she wishes to escape her homeand stay in San Francisco. She attempts to convince her mother she is doing theright thing. Haplessly she is not even sure herself about this. Confrontingher housing situation head-on Mary Ann asks her friend, Connie, if she can shackup with her till she finds her own pad. Connies Place ch.2 p.4-7: Mary Ann moves into Connies apartment. Shebelieves her new life will begin soon. The two new roommates reminisce abouttheir childhood together, not looking forward but looking back. Mary Anndiscovers a myriad cologne collection in Connies bathroom cabinet. Connie isstill popular with the men, a quality she is striving for in her new life. A Frisco Disco ch.3 p.8-11: Mary Ann Connie go out clubbing togetherfor different reasons. Marry Ann pretends to disrobe her innocence, but herattempts do not work. Due to her inability to put aside her starched values sheturns down a sexual advance from a man. With the nights failure, and withoutConnie, she goes home early. Her New Home ch.4 p.12-15: This is the introduction of the caring passionate Anna Madrigal. Mary Ann had enough exposure of Connies Trix. Outof the three places the rental agency sent her, Mary Ann discovers that 28Barbary Lane is where her new funky home will be. Once back at Conniesapartment, Connie suggests they meet at the Safeway for another man hunt. Love with the Proper Shopper ch.5 p.16-19: This is one of the onlychapters where scenery is in place before the introduction of characters. Thegrocery is more paramount to the characters than the other way around. This isbecause by its very nature Safeway is a place where people are compelled tocongregate. Mary Ann begrudgingly gets a lesson on how to pick up men fromConnie. Once alone Mary Ann is besieged by a man inquiring specifics on Chinesecooking. She is repulsed by the overt scenario and quickly dumps him into thefrozen food section. To her frustration the second round of interaction is witha beautiful man who is not there to pick up girls, he was just being friendly. He had no intentions of picking her up, namely because he was gay. Mary Annsemotions dip to her foundation, when she realizes that again she is unsuccessfulat forging her new life. Connies Bummer Night ch.6 p.20-23: Connie arrives back from Safeway, asshe puts it, with no weirdoes. Mary Ann turns down Connies invitation to goout yet again to find tonights Trix. The night passes and Connie still doesnot have a man, one that substitutes for a meaning relationship, to prevail byher side. The next day Mary Ann takes her lonely suitcase and what possibly isforever, leaves behind Connie for 28 Barbary Lane. She has experienced one sideof San Francisco that does not appeal to her. Moving on to the next situation,she continues on her path for a new life, leaving Connie on her own. The Employment Line ch.7 p.24-27: During her first day in her very ownapartment Mary Ann seeks to fulfill her horoscope by availing herself to theMetropolitan Employment Agency. Her posting was deceptively innocent. A red-faced Mr. Creech decided that he wanted a girl Friday for more than just officework. Mary Ann fell back on her hometown morals and declared she was indeeduptight about that type of work. Not being able to withstand the rejection, shecried herself to sleep. After she woke up she wrote a deceptively optimisticletter to her parents. Anna intuitively knew of Mary Anns troubles that day. She consoled Mary Ann with a neatly rolled joint and a letter of supportwelcoming her. Mary Ann truly needed a friend in her new life. Enter Mona ch.8 p.28-31: This is the introduction of the oddly free MonaRamsey ; the steadfast Edgar Halcyon. While taking out the garbage, Mary Annmeets head on with Mona, another tenant. Mona uncovers her quaint Franciscannature by revealing the secrets held in Mary Anns garbage. Mona trying to befriendly, invites her up for tea and a chat. With Monas connection at work,Mary Ann successfully interviews with Edgar Halcyon of Halcyon Communications. The Ad Game ch.9 p.32-34: This is the introduction of the flippant ;troubled Beauchamp Day. Some time has passed and Mary Ann has settled into hernew job as the personal secretary for Edgar Halcyon. Beauchamp is described ingreat unnerving detail. He is irreverent, married and flirting with Mary Ann. He asks her to lunch that afternoon. Exposed to another moral dilemma, Mary Ann,begins to think that her ideas of morality need to be modified to let herexperience her new life. Edgar Blows Up ch.10 p.35-38: Concerned for his daughters marriage,Edgar confronts Beauchamp on his whereabouts the night before. The chapterturns to Mary Ann Mona having a friendly lunch together. Later on Mona asksAnna if Mary Ann knows about Annas secret. A mystery that is frugallyexplained in chapter 105, is left unanswered in this chapter. This helpsdevelop Annas secretive identity. Anguish in Bohemia ch.11 p.39-42: This is the introduction of the blue-blooded Frannie Halcyon. Edgar calls Frannie on the phone to make up an excusefor not coming home that evening. Suspecting deception, Frannie becomescombative. After getting off the phone with Frannie, Edgar admits to himselfthat Ruby Miller might as well have been his mistress. The chapter diverts to aconversation at Beauchamps social club. Drugs were used by a club member. Both of these situations shatter high societies ambiance. The lives of the richare not perfect. The Wrath of DeDe ch.12 p.43-45: Beauchamp realizes that DeDe was waitingfor him to take her to a social ladder climbing party. He begrudgingly rusheshome to chauffeur her to this social incarceration. Once home the two quarrelabout DeDe calling up her father the previous night. The quarrel ends when DeDepronounces that Beauchamp is obligated to her father. The undertone here isthat Beauchamp does not relish the idea that he is not of the same social classof his wife. He resents when he feels inferior, and frustrated when he has tolive up to the social class. With this small triumph, DeDe can declare that sheknew about the lunch date with Mary Ann Singleton. Behind those words shesuspects infidelity. This turbulent conflict forces Beauchamp to immaturelyretaliate in chapter twenty-two. The Landladys Dinner ch.13 p.46-50: Mary Anns innocence surfaces againwhen she does not realize that Monas offer of coke was not a cola. Monafurther exposes her debauched nature when she produces food stamps when it isobvious that she is making enough money not to need them. But Mary Ann does notrealize that Mona did need them at one time and simply kept them. During Annasdinner party Mary Ann is offered more joints and boorish company. Bored withAnnas plastic guests, Mary Ann wanders into the bathroom and noticed a part ofAnnas past. Anna comes in to reveal that her name is assumed and that she wasnever married. The conversation leads to men. Anna assures Mary Ann that shewill find a man in San Francisco that is not gay. Rendezvous with Ruby ch.14 p.51-53: This is the introduction of thedevoted Ruby Miller. This is another chapter that begins with setting the scenebefore interacting with the characters. In this case it is necessary to do thisbecause the scene is showing the environment that Ruby lives in, than the personherself. She is made out to be a born, bred, lower-middle class Christiansolider. The chapter name and the actions seem very much like a mid-eveningrendezvous for a quickie. The chapters intention is to dumfound the reader. Ruby starts pressing her fingertips against Edgars temples. The action appearsto prelude a sexual act. Then the next sentence blunts the senesces by makingit known that Ruby is spiritually healing Edgar. Blam! The chapter endswithout warning. .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 , .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .postImageUrl , .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 , .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1:hover , .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1:visited , .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1:active { border:0!important; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1:active , .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1 .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3f7a752ff737288430fdc5ad28d896f1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How the Greek revered their gods EssayThe Boy Next Door ch.15 p.54-56: This is the introduction of themeandering ; oversexed Brian Hawkins. Mary Ann reads her mail. There is animpression that she is very lonely in her new world. Anna intervenes by sendingup Brian Hawkins. He had no idea of the reason why Anna would ask him to go upand see Mary Ann, but the light dawned for her. She explained that she had justtold Anna that there were not enough straight men in San Francisco. He invitedher up to his apartment, which was short and agreeable. The Matriarch ch.16 p.57-59: Edgar returns home after his meeting, andmakes up an intricate lie about it. It is evident that Frannie is drunk anddiscouraged. Not realizing it Edgar is guilty of the same transgression that hereprimanded his son-in-law for in chapter ten. Edgar changes the subject frombeing late, which leads to a discussion about a party that Frannie wishes to puton. It is evident that he is tired of living the strict social life of theupper class. Both Edgar Beauchamp wish for the same thing, release, but theyattain their wishes in different ways. Stranger in the Park ch.17 p.60-64: Edgar is in turmoil over his lifethreatening medical problem. There was a hint of the problem in chapterfourteen, but the problem was never so imposing. Edgars doctor pleads with himto face his life, fling it off and take advantage of his last few months. As heleaves for lunch he is in great turmoil. He absurdly fantasizes about Franniesparty and that he could add to his wifes social ladder by foretelling his deathat the party. He put this notion out of his mind as he entered Washingtonsquare and encountered Anna. Relating at Lunch ch.18 p.63-66: Beauchamp and Mary Ann have lunch at anurban-organic-aloof restaurant. This only amplifies Mary Anns uneasiness ofbeing with Beauchamp. He is able to still her butterflies by tearing away thepretenses she has built around his presumed blue-blood. He purposely strikesback DeDe, fulfilling her fears by asking Mary Ann to vacation with him thatweekend. She resists but not with much effort on account of her struggle to fitinto her new life. A Piece of Annas Past ch.19 p.67-69: This is the first chapter thatdirectly follows the personal timeline of a character. This is because itsimportance to Edgars life discovery could not be completed in one singlechapter. Meeting Anna made the park warmer and the birds songs more joyous. The two start out with small talk but it inadvertently, at least according toEdgar, turns into a serious discussion about both of their pasts. Anna remarksthat Edgar is not too happy with himself and she tries to bring back memorieswhen he enjoyed his life. She plays with his mind by implying that she runs ahouse of pleasure. But her words are misleading, she actually runs a boardinghouse. Finally Anna finishes playing with her prey by saying, Tomorrow is histurn to buy lunch.Monas New Roomie ch.20 p.70-73: This is the introduction of the self-styled Michael Tolliver (Mouse). From nowhere Michael calls Mona declaring thatanother relationship is down the tubes. In Michaels mind this is a typicalstereotype for himself as a gay man. Relationships are supposed to be shortterm, never everlasting, ; far ; few between. His only comfort is that thisparticular relationship was able to get to the furniture buying stage. Therelationship is in control, neither of the two men. Concerned for Micha elswell being, Mona practically demands that Michael come live with her. Aselection of possessions are inventoried coming into Monas apartment: a T-shirtthat reads Dance 10, Looks 3, Army surplus clothing, a photo of La Belle, ; aroach clip. These possessions elucidate Michael in a stereotypical light. Theauthor uses possessions to make character inner workings evident. Their First Date ch.21 p.74-76: It is obvious that Edgar is falling forAnna in this chapter. He does not care if anyone sees them alone together. They joke with one another and Edgar reveals his inadequacy of contend with hissocial class. Anna remarks about how wonderful it is to fly a kite while beingstoned. Obviously shocked Edgar asks Marijuana? He felt older than everhaving to refuse the offered joint. Anna turned the cheerless situation into agleeful one by trading the joint for the usage of a kite. Off to Mendocino ch.22 p.77-79: This is the first instance where Mary Annovertly disregards her hometown morals. She sleeps with Beauchamp, a marriedman, her boss son-in-law, and a very big step. It is unfortunate thatBeauchamp is only using her to get back at his wife for all her meddling over-inquisitive nature. Brian Climbs the Walls ch.23 p.80-83: It is ironic while Mary Ann seekssex with Beauchamp, Brian is bored out of his skull and wants Mary Anns company. Brian really desires her, Beauchamp does not share this. Brian relieveshimself by going out for the night. He ends up in a bar with Chip Hardesty, whois a rival of sorts. The rivalry comes from the fact that Chip is a babemagnet; note Chips last name. All used up, Chip leaves the bar to Brian. AlasBrian has no choice but to accept the women leftovers. Post-Mortem ch.24 p.84-86: Beauchamps little solder, was unable tosalute Mary Ann. He was worried, perhaps even concerned, for what he had doneto DeDe. Mary Ann wants to share feeling while Beauchamp is cold. All of thesudden Beauchamp reveals that he is in love with Mary Ann. More than likely hewishes to escape his social rank with Mary Ann, the representation of hisfreedom. But Beauchamp divulges his true nature in his sleep. Mary Ann is nolonger infatuated with this escape to her future. Both, Beauchamps May Annsescapes have failed miserably. Coming Clean in the Marina ch.25 p.87-89: Brian gave up on picking up amistress for the evening, at the bars at least. He takes his male chauvinism tothe Laundromat. He sights his quarry, a saucy girl waiting for the same thinghe is there for. The two exchange smart-aleck remarks with each other. In sort,checking each others resistance to hurt. With persistence he melts herresistance, Connies resistance. Ironic that yet another intertwining ofcharacters has developed. and Many Happy Returns ch.26 p.90-93: Brian wakes to find himselftrying to cope with Connies emotions. She is pissed and Brian has no clue. She wants tenderness and only gets, wham bam thank you maam. She emotionallybreaks and communicates the reason for her acting like a bitch, it is herbirthday. She is depressed that she has no one to share her loneliness withexcept complete a stranger, picked up in Laundromat. Placing aside hissarcastic comments, Brians tender nature surfaces. He quickly runs into herkitchen and reappears with a makeshift birthday cake and says, no wisecracks.The charade of the wise-cracking in the last chapter is dropped for gentlenessin this chapter. Both characters grow to understand that their life simulationonly disservice them. Mrs. Day at Home ch.27 p.93-95: DeDes life is crumbling around her. Shebathes away the frustration, but this escape fails to secure her doubts aboutherself. She grasps for the first support, an old fling. Walt unfortunatelycasts her back to reality. He now has a happy and well adjusted marriage, noneed for another womans yearnings. The Chinese Connection ch.28 p.96-98: On the phone with Walt, DeDerealizes that her husband is not away for the weekend where he said he would be. She admits to herself she never believed the lie anyway, and tries to brush offthe compounded pain. She hangs up with Walt and almost immediately calls forbackup, breakfast cereal. It reminded her again of the past that she wasstruggling to find. The present knocks on her front door delivering thegroceries she just ordered. Lionel Wong was a strong a man to be fixated over. Bluntly, DeDe throws herself on him and they do the dirty. Beauchamp arriveshome an hour later, just in time to see Lionel withdraw. Indirectly he knewwhat had just happened. He reveled in his ability to coerce his wife intoacting out the deeds she accused him. This is a shallow victory for Beauchamp serves no purpose but to obliterate their marriage. Confession in the Nude ch.29 p.99-102: Mona and Michael go for a minibeach vacation up the coast. It is brought to light that Michael and Mary Annhave met before. His lover was the shopper at the Safeway that Mary Ann wastrying to inadvertently pick up. This is another cross link of the characterswithin the story. Miss Singleton Dines Alone ch.30 p.103-105: In deep thought Mary Annrealizes that she is not living her life for her self. She should confront DeDewith the situation Beauchamp and her are entangled in. The scene shifts to theDays home. Beauchamp plants Mary Anns glove in his Porsche in retaliation toDeDes nagging suggestions that he was not where he said he would be thatweekend. He is determined to squelch his wifes denigrating actions. Mona vs. the Pig ch.31 p.106-108: The pig is a client of HalcyonCommunications, king of pantyhose himself, Fartface Siegel. Mona does notrelish the fact that she has to jump through hoops to get the man to admit thatthe current ad campaign needs to be overhauled. During the meeting, Mona speaksher mind a little too freely. She hurls her job better than any discus throwerever could. Walking out the door she affronts Beauchamp, Your karma is reallyfucked. Once she gets home, she apathetically informs Michael of the news thatshe lost her job. There are many parallels within the story. These stress the significancethat people are much more alike than they are different. It also gives thestory a sense of continuation. .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 , .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .postImageUrl , .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 , .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166:hover , .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166:visited , .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166:active { border:0!important; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166:active , .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166 .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u97346ee30ca6f1d52fec5098b6398166:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Women In Math Essay PaperThe settings within Tales of the City mostly occurs within San Francisco,aside from two departures. These two places represent an escape from the city ;the lives that are moored there. Beauchamps escape to Mendocino bore no fruit,neither did Michaels escape to the beach. It turns out in later chapters thatthe two characters must face their lives directly to change them. Actually allthe characters that are escaping from themselves, discover this incisive wisdom. There are several social gatherings that take place. The party Beauchamp ;DeDe Day attend provides the characters with a moment where they get to learnthe truth about each other. Both of Mrs. Anna Madrigals parties help MaryAnns development as a new person. The only substantial character not reviled in the first thirty-one chaptersis the pathetic Norman Neal Williams. It is a pity that he is unable to develop. He is introduced little by little, each part showing more of his grotesquenature. He is found to be a little man that only obtains what he want by usingother people. He tries to reach out to Mary Ann, but his shortcomings are toogreat. Norman is cut from the book in a fury, not able to learn from hismistakes as the other characters do throughout the book. He is a reminder thatnot all people are saved from themselves. Interactions Between CharactersBy keeping a close nit group of characters Armistead Maupin is able to keepthe attention drawn towards the development of the character, not strewn ;trying to assimilate new characters constantly. It is easier to keep track ofless characters. The interaction between the characters within Tales of theCity are simple but many. It is almost predictable that a character alreadyintroduced will somehow be the new introduced. To understand Tales of the City it is useful to relate it to other readingfrom the class. The characters are not as complex as ones in the Platos Symposium . Whilethis is true what the reader learn about their nature is more revealing in Talesof the City. Maupins work is much more light hearted, while Plato interjects adeep philosophy. There is an obvious time difference between the two stories,but this does not keep love from becoming the binding strap for each. Tales ofthe City is a search for love that the Symposium defines. Both Petronius Satyricons Tales of the City are intended to tell astory. The bathhouse emerges from the past to be incorporated in chapterninety-seven. It nearly severs the same function, but in present times thesexual content has increased. It is odd to know this still understand thatthe perversion in the Satyricons is much more open. Usually sexual outlaysrefer to perversion, but in Tales of the City the action is not meant to beperverse. This would not be acceptable to the readers of a daily newspaper. In Tales of the City the characters are able to reach from deep within tofind answers. Augustines Confessions has Aurelius attaining his answers froman outside source, GOD. Grasping for answers outside their experience thecharacters in Armisteads book fail to attain happiness. Because Aurelius hasan exceptional faith in things outside his experience he is able to attainhappiness this way. It is not very clear if Foucaults ideas in The History of Sexuality anintroduction Vol. 1. Conform to Tales of the City. Foucault says that it isinherent to confess such as in Augustines work. Because Tales of the City isnot about the author himself, but a selection of fictional characters, it isdifficult to tell if Maupin is interjecting his confession. The only sure ideathat fits the work is that the power of identity is not taken for granted. Strong examples of this are Mary Ann Anna. Mary Ann firmly builds heridentity and Anna has one to begin with. After the dedication page Maupin quotes Oscar Wilde. Its an odd thing,but someone who disappears is said to be seen in San Francisco Maupin mustrelate to this quote. The finding of one self happens very often in SanFrancisco. In Oscar Wildes prose composition De Profundis the lower class isable to run their lives free of the obstruction of society. Maupin relates thisunderstand with the characters Edgar Beauchamp. Wilde was thrust into asocial class that he was never really included. Beauchamp feels the vary sameway. He does not fit in, but must take the responsibility of the socialposition. Wilde writes his composition to justify his deeds to either tohimself or his beloved. Maupin writes to convey a sense that life is workable. Sir Richard Conway in Foresters Arthur Snatchfold does not confront hisomission from society. The character does not believe he needs to develop,unlike characters in Tales of the City which are striving to develop into anew. Sir Richard fantasizes about another character is able to confront him. Thedescriptions of settings are much more colorful in Arthur Snatchfold, but thecharacters are not as absorbing. Anna Madrigal serves as the motherly type in Tales of the City much likethe storyteller in Cowards Me and the Girls.The reader never knows thestorytellers name, but does realize that he cares for his dance troop. WhileCowards story is a fanciful recounting of prior experiences, a confession ofsorts, Maupins rendering releases the pasts for a better future. Deathmanifests because of necessity in both works. To confess the storyteller needsdeath to encourage his reminiscing. In chapter one hundred-twelve fairness isbrought when Norman dies a befitting death. He fails to hang on from theprecipice because his own shortcomings. His tie is just a clip on, an articlethat represents his fraudulent life. Mary Ann holds his tie while Norman fallsto his death. Beatties stories characters in The Cinderella Waltz are as shallow as amuddy puddle. The characters in Tales of the City are fully developed andsubstantial. Marriage is considered a facade in both works. The characterssuperficially believe that marriage is important, but when it comes down tofeelings, it is unimportant. Development is found by separation in Beattiesstory, while in Maupins story it is found through consolidation. Tales of the City requires a detailed explanation of all events. Eachcircumstance leads to another which helps in the development of the characters. Maupin is also able to tie in events so they adhere to future events. Thehypocrisy of the social classes is brought forward. Humans are frail. Thereading is seemingly simplistic on the surface, but beneath this there areserious lessons to be learned. Self improvement happiness can only beattained when a critical analysis of oneself has been executed. Subsequent Chapters: Tales of the CityCh. 32. Where Is Love p.109-111Ch. 33. If the Shoe Fits p.112Ch. 34. Sherry and Sympathy p.115Ch. 35. The Rap about Rape p.118Ch. 36. Romance in the Rink p.123Ch. 37. Coed Steam p.127Ch. 38. Hillarys Room p.130Ch. 39. Breakfast in Bed p.133Ch. 40. The Maestro Vanishes p.136Ch. 41. Frannie Freaks p.139Ch. 42. The Case of the Six Batons p.142Ch. 43. Back to Cleveland p.145Ch. 44. Michaels Pep Talk p.148Ch. 45. War and Peace p.151Ch. 46. Once More into the Beach p.154Ch. 47. Fantasia for two p.157Ch. 48. They Mysterious Caller p.160Ch. 49. So Where Was Beauchamp p.163Ch. 50. What the Simple Folk Do p.167Ch. 51. Intermezzo p.170Ch. 52. Vincents Old Lady p.173Ch. 53. The Anniversary Tango p.177Ch. 54. Bells Are Ringing p.180Ch. 55. The Landlady Bares Her Soul p.183Ch. 56. At the Fat Farm p.186Ch. 57. Michaels Shocker p189Ch. 58. The Family Myth p.192Ch. 59. DeDe Triumphs p.195Ch. 60. Boris Steps In p.198Ch. 61. Renewing Vows p.201Ch. 62. The Man on th e Roof p.204Ch. 63. That Ol-Time Religion p.207Ch. 64. Childs Play p.211Ch. 65. What are Friends For? p.214Ch. 66. The Beach Boys p.217Ch. 67. Ebony Idol p.220Ch. 68. Dorotheas Lament p.223Ch. 69. The Winners Circle p.226Ch. 70. Fiasco in Chinatown p.229Ch. 71. Starry, Starry Night p.232Ch. 72. The News from Home p.235Ch. 73. A Place for Strays p.238Ch. 74. Hanging Loose p.241Ch. 75. Nightcap p.244Ch. 76. Words of Comfort p.247Ch. 77. The Clue in the Bookshop p.250Ch. 78. Mona Moves On p.253Ch. 79. At the Gynecologists p.256Ch. 80. The Diagnosis p.259Ch. 81. The Tollivers Invade p.262Ch. 82. Trick or Treat in Suburbia p.265Ch. 83. Chip off the Old Block p.268Ch. 84. DeDes Growing Dilemma p.271Ch. 85. Mrs. Madrigal and the Mouse p.275Ch. 86. The Shadow Knows p.278Ch. 87. How to Cure the Munchies p.281Ch. 88. The Hungry Eye p.284Ch. 89. Trauma in a Travel-Eze p.287Ch. 90. And Baby Makes Three? p.290Ch. 91. Ties That Bind p.293Ch. 92. New York, New York p.296Ch. 93. Full Moon in Sea Cl iff p.299Ch. 94. Norman Confesses p.302Ch. 95. What Dor Wont Tell Her p.305Ch. 96. Michaels Visitor p.309Ch. 97. Three Men at the Tubs p.312Ch. 98. Cruising at The Stud p.315Ch. 99. She is Woman, Hear Her Roar p.318Ch. 100. The Doctor is In p.321Ch. 101. Not Even a Mouse p.324Ch. 102. Enigma at the Twinkie Factory p.327Ch. 103. Anna Crumbles p.330Ch. 104. The Bakers Wife p.334Ch. 105. Old Flames p.337Ch. 106. A Lovers Farewell p.340Ch. 107. Edgar on the Brink p.343Ch. 108. Breaking and Entering p.347Ch. 109. At the Grove p.350Ch. 110. Art for Arts Sake p.353Ch. 111. Guess Whos Coming to Dinner? p.356Ch. 112. The Confrontation p.360Ch. 113. The Party p.363Ch. 114. Saying Good-bye p.366Ch. 115. Music and Movies
Thursday, March 5, 2020
TAMU Commerce Online MBA Programs Essay Example
TAMU Commerce Online MBA Programs Essay Example TAMU Commerce Online MBA Programs Essay TAMU Commerce Online MBA Programs Essay TAMU Commerce online MBA programs offer unique studies in order to meet all requirements and challenging needs of any professional out there. Its online executive MBA program, a.k.a. eMBA, enables the students pursue a degree without making them change their personal or professional life. This university wants to offer a program that features great learning experience for all students. They tend to make the knowledge with great value not only for the student himself, but for their closely associated organizations. Its online executive MBA program is a cohort based with minimum required size of 12. All students who want to apply to this program are entering a small group of students and they remain with it through the whole program. Its program is taken in 6 terms which are presented below: Term 1 ââ¬â eMBA 595 ââ¬â Executives research methods; eMBA 500 ââ¬â Managerial Economics Term 2 ââ¬â eMBA 530 ââ¬â Entrepreneurship and innovation; eMBA 525 ââ¬â Executive leadership Term 3 ââ¬â eMBA 510 ââ¬â Economic forecasting; eMBA 550 ââ¬â Valued marketing Term 4 ââ¬â eMBA 540 ââ¬â Executive accounting; eMBA 545 ââ¬â Organizational transformation Term 5 ââ¬â eMBA 535 ââ¬â Executivesââ¬â¢ decision makings; eMBA 515 ââ¬â Financial risk management Term 6 ââ¬â eMBA 560 ââ¬â Position and process of the Executives; eMBA 555 ââ¬â Executive coaching This university offers 4 start dates when you can enroll for this program. For this year the start dates are almost over, but for 2014 are going like this: à à à à à à From January 6 to March 16 à à à à à à From March 24 to June 1 à à à à à à From June 9 to August 17 à à à à à à From August 25 to November 2 Program Details The length of the program is 12 courses or 36 hours. The courses are taken in more classes. The class length is 10 weeks and they can begin every 11 weeks. Only one winter break divides them and takes place between spring and fall terms. In order to be awarded with admission into TAMU Commerce online MBA program, you are required with transcripts. These transcripts need to derive from internationally recognized foreign institution or accredited institution in the US. It requires additional GMAT or GRE scores which can be eliminated if you have a UGPA 3.0 score. Minimum score isnââ¬â¢t required, but keep on mind that those with higher scores have better chance. Average GMAT or GRE scores can vary. Alongside these requirements, the TAMU Commerce online MBA program requires work experience, as well. If you are a professional and you want to attend this program, youââ¬â¢ll have to show 3 years of experience in your work field. This online eMBA is designed for those who seek upgrading their careers and advanced degree. As additional requirements, youââ¬â¢ll also need your resume, application letter and a letter of recommendation. Faculty, degree, transfer credits and tuition This faculty has been highly qualified over the years and itââ¬â¢s an AACSB accredited school. Its members continue with their education along the teaching. They focus on researches into their professional fields in order to maintain their qualification. This research is represented by many business and government organizations that bring this kind of expertise to solve some situation or problems. The degree is considered to be a practitioner executive MBA degree. The courses of this program canââ¬â¢t be transferred out or into the online eMBA program. The tuition of this program is $30,000 for taking the full-time program or there is an option paying $2,499 for every course.
Tuesday, February 18, 2020
Federalists and Jeffersonians Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Federalists and Jeffersonians - Essay Example The Federalists were deemed conservatives and focused on industry building and addressing the needs of rich merchants and landowners. The party also tended to favour Great Britain in foreign affairs ("Columbia Encyclopedia"). On the other hand, the Jeffersonians, which later became known as the Democratic party, led by Jefferson were more concerned with the ideal of an agrarian society of yeoman farmers and adamant to expand the powers of the federal government. The party also sympathized with the French. (Wright) Hamilton's proposals including the funding of revolutionary war debt, federal assumption of the obligation of the states, creation of a national bank and federal encouragement of native manufactures were intended to emulate Great Britain's economic model. But then, such proposals leaned towards wealthy men and substantially indebted regions over others. Jefferson along with James Madison viewed these as contrary to republican morality, which promoted harmony among the different regions and closing the income gap between the rich and poor ("Encyclopedia of American History"). As each political leader attracted supporters, the national-level disagreements trickled down onto local issues.
Monday, February 3, 2020
Prison Gangs and Youth Street Gangs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Prison Gangs and Youth Street Gangs - Essay Example Prison gangs and youth street gangs are different from lifestyle to group operations. Obviously, street gangs can do the operations freely. Prison gangs don't. The latter might not be difficult to organize though; and because these people are experienced, they can think and act more grave actions. The fact that they are in prison is not a restriction to the gang. "The criminal activity of the S.T.G. does not only exist inside the confines of the walls but has flowed to the outside world."1 Such criminal acts involve money, drugs, guns, exploitation of women and children, gambling, illegal trading, and power. Compare to prison gangs, youth street gangs are popular only for misconduct actions such as bullying, vandalism or graffiti, destroying someone else's property, fighting with another street gang, etc. These acts are considered unscrupulous and disgraceful but not notorious. However, guidance of elders is highly advisable because once these kids be tolerated; they might end up getting more serious troubles that could lead them in a series of crimes.
Sunday, January 26, 2020
Social Work And Aboriginal Australians Social Work Essay
Social Work And Aboriginal Australians Social Work Essay In the reading by Bennett and Zubrzycki (2003) they write about themselves, a Polish-Australian and an Indigenous Australian who collaborated in a research project about Indigenous social work. They interviewed 6 Indigenous social workers and give details of the difficulties faced in contemporary social work practice. Those interviewed face many obstacles in their practice due to cultural issues in a profession that is dominated by another culture. Green and Baldry (2008) argue that even though Australian social work clients are made up of many Indigenous people, the workers they deal with have their practice rooted in theories taken from European, British and Euro-American social theory. They talk about the role of social workers in past injustices inflicted on Indigenous people and the fledgling movement among social workers, especially Indigenous ones, to develop theory and practice specifically targeting the needs of Indigenous Australians. The reading by Briskman (2007) looks at developing frameworks in response to the deficits of contemporary social work practice in five areas experienced by Indigenous Australians. These are social constructs of whiteness and othering, colonialist practice, racism and institutional racism, citizenship and human rights. Wilson (1997) explores the failure of welfare departments in understanding Indigenous kinship systems and the removal of children from their extended families and lands. Wilson argues that the removal of children and placing them away from extended family is tantamount to child abuse in itself. It is also stated that welfare related interventions are best handled by Indigenous organisations as mainstream organisations use the term culturally appropriate without really knowing what it means. Analysis The readings show that despite the many definitions of social work, Indigenous Australians do not receive the service delivery they should. Although Australia has moved away from using British and American models of social work to reflect our own history (Napier George 2001, p.79) we are still lacking in our practice frameworks with Indigenous people. The Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission 1997 (cited in OConnor, Wilson, Setterlund Hughes, 2008, p.25) states that the historic colonisation, seen as invasion by Indigenous people, destroyed them, their culture and their land along with the imposing of alien laws, religion and social and economic arrangements upon them. The results of this have seen Indigenous people as the most marginalised people in Australia with many social problems including domestic violence, child care and poverty that needed to be responded to by the government (OConnor et al. 2008, p.40). Goldlust (cited in Briskman 2007, p.37) states that Indigenous Australians were not citizens of their country until the Nationality and Citizenship Act of 1948 granted them automatic citizenship but even so they were not given the right to vote until 1962. Anderson (cited in Whiteside, Tsey Earles, 2011, p.114) states that even though Australia was a world leader in its welfare entitlement arrangements, Indigenous people were not able to access these benefits until the late 1960s. When the Whitlam Labour government came into power in 1972 major social reforms took place which saw a large injection of funding for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs along with the dismantling of the White Australia Policy through the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (OConnor, Wilson, Setterlund Hughes, 2008, p.27). One of the major problems in Indigenous communities has been the historic removal of children and their over representation in the child welfare system. It was not until the release of the Bringing Them Home: report of the national inquiry into the separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children from their families by the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission [HREOC] (1997) that this issue began to be addressed. There is a conflict of values among welfare workers in the child protection system. Western society see differences in the way indigenous people live as abnormal and therefore this signals to them that there is a problem within the family (Wilson 1997, p.452). They have no understanding of the indigenous kinship system which then results in the removal of many children unnecessarily. Wilson argues that neglect is the primary reason for welfare intervention in Indigenous communities and that social inequality directly causes neglect. Racism in schools, hou sing problems, general poverty and structural factors also resulted in interventions (1997, p.453). Furthermore Wilson states that welfare departments fail to consult with Indigenous families, communities and organisations regarding interventions and that culturally appropriate welfare services should be provided by Indigenous organisations (1997, pages 453-458). There is a need for more Indigenous and culturally competent social workers in Australia today. Green and Baldry contend that social work in the past has been involved in racist, patronising and unjust practices toward Indigenous people and having now apologised is seeking to learn from Indigenous Australians how to work with their communities and individuals (2008, p.389). Bennett, Zubrzycki, and Bacon (2011, p.34) discuss that there is still much to be done in teaching social work students to be culturally sensitive to Indigenous Australians: Social work practice with Aboriginal people and communities requires significant resources and development. While some schools of social work (e.g., University of Western Australia and University of New South Wales) offer students core units on working with Indigenous Australians, there is still no national core curriculum that requires this important subject to be included across all Australian schools of social work. Theories of Whiteness, knowledge about the ongoing practices of colonisation, knowledge of Aboriginal English, Aboriginal languages, and Aboriginal world views are just some of the areas that remain marginal in social work education. Yet the social justice outcomes for Aboriginal people indicate that these communities are the most disadvantaged and marginalised in Australia. This means that social workers, who have a central role in the delivery of welfare services, need to be educated and supported to work in ways that are culturally respectful, courageous, and hopeful. (Bennett, Zubrzycki Bacon 2011, p.34) This advice should be followed in order for social work to address the needs of Indigenous Australians adequately. Indigenous people make up a small percentage of the Australian population. Therefore the number of Indigenous social workers is minute in terms of being able to service their people and communities. They also face challenges in their role as social workers due to the very fact that they are Indigenous. Soong (cited in Bennett and Zubrzycki 2003, p.62) contends that these workers are often seen as culture brokers who mediate between two cultures. This results in them experiencing tensions caused by being caught between professional and cultural expectations that are in conflict with each other. This dichotomy should not be and Indigenous social workers need a lot more support from their peers in practice. Reflection As I reflect on what I have learnt in this unit I am reminded of the enormity of what will be expected of me in order to become a competent social worker in the future. The readings I have done in my chosen topic about Indigenous Australians have been of particular interest to me due to the fact that I manage an Indigenous Out of Home Care / Kinship Care service and am the mother of Indigenous children. The past injustices that have been visited upon the Indigenous communities in Australia are something that can never be changed nor forgotten but we can learn from this and move on to a future that will embrace social justice and human rights on a large scale rather than the way it is now, in a stage of infancy. I have learnt that there is a lot more to being a social worker than you would expect and that it takes a lot of grit and determination to practice justly and fairly. My beliefs and values have been challenged, especially around the whiteness theories and the position of privi lege that I hold just because of the colour of my skin. The unit has raised awareness in me of the predicaments people find themselves in through no fault of their own and it has given me more compassion and the desire to go out and help those who are marginalised and in poverty. I am a natural advocator, it is something that I like to do along with it being part of my profession and I have been challenged to go out and advocate for those that are less well off more often. In regards to future learning this unit has spurred me on to want to know a lot more as this is only the start of my course. I would like to learn more about politics and sociology. Human rights is a subject that I would like to do a lot more study on as it is something that really inspires me. By the end of the course I fully expect to be a competent social worker with a strong foundation in theories both past and present. The readings I have read in the unit are able to be put to good use already in my workplace and in my life and as I go on I am expecting to change and be a better person because of what I have learnt. Additional Reading The reading I have chosen is called How White is Social Work in Australia and the full reference for this reading is as follows: Walter, M, Taylor, S Habibis, D (2011) How White is Social Work in Australia?, Australian Social Work, 64: 1, 6 19. I got the reading from the Deakin Library under the journal section after doing a search on Australian Social Work. This reading sheds light on my topic as it enables white people to see that there is a world of difference between them and Indigenous Australians. It also brings an awareness of how we practice othering, even if unconsciously so.
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